This island is home to bustling cities with modern, high-tech infrastructure, and good transportation infrastructure means that getting around is easy. For those who have grown weary of the hustle and bustle of cities, Taiwan also offers some very impressive scenery and charming historical villages in its rural areas. If you want to visit Taiwan’s smaller islands, the plane is still the best option, and is the only practical option for traveling to Kinmen and the easiest method of reaching Penghu and Matsu. For travel to Green Island and Orchid Island, the plane from Taitung saves several hours over taking the ferry which is notorious among Taiwanese for its rough ride. queenwin casino Additionally, many local police stations provide basic support services for cyclists, such as air pumps, and as a rest stop. If you’re just learning to drive a scooter on the streets of Taiwan, it would be a good idea to practice a bit on a back road or alley until you have a feel for the scooter.
Government agencies
Taxis are visibly metered (starting point priced at NT$70), and taxi drivers are strictly forbidden from taking tips. The fastest train is Tzu-Chiang (limited express), and the slowest is Local. There is often little to choose between prices and destination times for adjacent train classes, but the gap can be quite large between the fastest and the slowest.
- It is illegal to work without a work permit and an ARC (or Alien Residency Permit), and legal work requires a university degree and usually a long (over two month) application process.
- In fact, most of Taiwan is covered with mountains which offer breathtaking views, so hiking opportunities are very diverse.
- Taiwan has become a sophisticated and wealthy country where most Taiwanese, especially from the cities, generally do not request discounts and any such are likely to receive a friendly No.
- The Japanese prime minister’s recent comments mark a departure from the equivocal position that the country has traditionally adopted on the status of Taiwan.
- Banknotes come in denominations of NT$100, NT$200, NT$500, NT$1,000 and NT$2,000, while coins come in denominations of NT$½, NT$1, NT$5, NT$10, NT$20 and NT$50.
- Prices also tend to increase during and just after a typhoon due to the increased cost of ingredients.
Two companies operated services prior to 2020 which might resume at some point, though no such resumption has been announced as of July 2025. Citizens of Canada and the United Kingdom can extend their stay for an extra 90 days (i.e. a total stay of up to 180 days) free of charge. More information is available on this Bureau of Consular Affairs information sheet.
Economic overview
Alternative options include buying bottled water or going to a “water station” where water is sold through a metered tap. If you drive a car or a motorcycle, the obvious rule is that if someone turns in front of you, you should be the one to adapt. To avoid collisions, drivers need to be extremely vigilant for other vehicles creating hazards and always be willing to adjust speed or direction to accommodate. Do not expect drivers to yield way, or respect traffic lights in many areas, especially in central and southern Taiwan. Sounding the horn is the usual way a Taiwanese driver indicates that they do not intend to accommodate a driver trying to encroach on their lane, etc., and does not necessarily imply the anger or criticism, as it does in other countries. Many of these jobs are advertised on billboards in Chinese language-teaching institutes and universities, where there are likely to be many foreign students.
Cities
Taiwan’s main newspapers are the Chinese-language Liberty Times (自由時報), China Times (中國時報) and United Daily News (聯合報). Liberty Times is pro-independence, while China Times and United Daily News are pro-reunification. The Economic Daily News (經濟日報) and Commercial Times (工商時報) focus on financial and business news. Japanese visitors can expect a particularly warm welcome as most Taiwanese admire Japanese culture, and modern Taiwanese culture continues to be heavily influenced by that of Japan. In particular, many shops and tourist attractions are based on a theme of colonial nostalgia.
Service
Taiwan is one of the most trade-dependent economies in the world, with exports accounting for a significant portion of its GDP. The country’s main export partners include the United States, China, Japan, and other Asian countries. Taiwan exports a wide range of products, with electronics and machinery being the largest categories. In addition, Taiwan’s high-tech industry plays a significant role in global supply chains, particularly in the semiconductor industry. Taiwan’s indigenous people speak a range of Austronesian languages, many of which are endangered.
- Christianity, both Catholicism and Protestantism, has a presence in Taiwan, especially among the younger population.
- If you don’t want ice (though it is safe in Taiwan, even at road side vendors) say, chu bing (去冰) and no sugar (wu tang (無糖)).
- Same-sex marriage was legalised in Taiwan on 24 May 2019, making it the first Asian jurisdiction to do so.
- Most of the farmland and consequently most of the population are to be found on the western part of the island.
- Dairy is not commonly used in traditional Taiwanese cuisine, so avoiding it should be straightforward for lactose-intolerant people.
- However, as a foreigner, the assumption would generally be to direct you to a Western doctor.
- The Falun Gong religion which is banned in mainland China is allowed in Taiwan, though attitudes towards them from the local Taiwanese people tend to be very mixed.
The EasyCard can be bought at the airport, in any of stations of Taipei MRT and most convenient stores. As of 2025 the price was NT$500, consisting of a non-refundable fee of NT$100 and NT$400 in electronic cash. If you want to add money onto the card, you can do so in MRT stations (including Kaohsiung MRT), TRA stations, and the common convenient stores. Student IC cards with even deeper discounts are also available for purchase, but only upon request at a desk and a recognised student ID like ISIC. There are also several ferry services between Xiamen and Quanzhou on the mainland and the Taiwan-controlled island of Kinmen (金門).
For decades, this ambiguity has kept China guessing – a form of deterrence – while leaving room for economic ties to flourish. China is especially touchy about Taiwan, the self-governed island that Beijing claims as part of its territory. China has not ruled out the use of force to take Taiwan – a posture that has unsettled Taipei and its allies in the region. She had previously said that a blockade of the island could threaten Japan, and that Japan could mobilise its troops to stop a Chinese invasion.
However, do not try this for Saturday/Sunday or Holiday/Holiday bookings, this will leave you with bad or no options. Whilst bargaining was OK in the past and expected in night markets as well as smaller stores, nowadays most prices are fixed. Taiwan has become a sophisticated and wealthy country where most Taiwanese, especially from the cities, generally do not request discounts and any such are likely to receive a friendly No. Nevertheless, you will encounter different prices, e.g. cut fruits will cost NT$30 at the Night Market, but NT$80 in tourist areas.
The Ming loyalist Koxinga defeated the Dutch garrisons and set up Taiwan as a rump Ming Empire with the hope of reconquering Qing China. Although contact between China and Taiwan dates back thousands of years, it was not until larger numbers of ethnic Han residents arrived during the Qing dynasty that Taiwan was integrated into China as part of Hokkien (Fujian) province. The Taiwanese disease control authority is the Taiwan Centers for Disease Control (CDC). During the outbreak the CDC and local governments set up monitoring stations throughout public transportation, recreational sites and other public areas. With full containment in July 2003, there has not been a case of SARS since.497 Owing to the lessons from SARS, a National Health Command Center fr was established in 2004, which includes the Central Epidemic Command Center (CECC).
Taiwan’s geographic coordinates place it around 23.5°N latitude and 121°E longitude. The island covers an area of approximately 36,197 square kilometers (13,976 square miles), making it about the size of the U.S. state of Maryland. Taiwan is prone to typhoons and earthquakes, which adversely affects water quality. Some buildings, particularly older ones, may have poorly maintained water towers and/or pipes, resulting in poor quality that is beyond the control of the water company. Depending on the severity, one might either filter the water in addition to boiling or avoid the taps altogether.
Additionally, English is widely taught in schools and spoken in urban areas, especially among younger generations and in business contexts. The population is highly urbanized, with around 70% of the population living in urban areas. The capital city, Taipei, along with other cities like Kaohsiung, Taichung, and Tainan, are economic and cultural centers, drawing people from rural areas seeking work and better living conditions. Taiwan is frequently affected by typhoons, particularly between July and October.
